Before the winter morn, Before the earliest cock crow, Jesus Christ was born: Born in a stable, Cradled in a manger, In the world his hands had made Born a stranger.
Priest and king lay fast asleep In Jerusalem; Young and old lay fast asleep In crowded Bethlehem; Saint and angel, ox and ass, Kept a watch together Before the Christmas daybreak In the winter weather.
Jesus on his mother's breast In the stable cold, Spotless lamb of God was he, Shepherd of the fold: Let us kneel with Mary maid, With Joseph bent and hoary, With saint and angel, ox and ass, To hail the King of Glory.
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📖 About this poem
Rossetti sets her nativity scene in the hush before dawn, when the whole world is still asleep except for the few who matter — Mary, Joseph, and the animals keeping quiet watch. The poem moves in short, carol-like lines that rock gently, almost like a lullaby, which suits its subject: a baby cradled in straw. What stands out is the quiet paradox she keeps returning to — Christ born "a stranger" in the world his own hands had made, and a "spotless lamb" lying in a cold stable. There's tenderness in the ordinary details, the ox and ass keeping company, Joseph "bent and hoary," Mary simply called "maid." Nothing here is grand or theatrical; the drama is in the stillness. That plainness is why it still lands — Rossetti isn't asking you to marvel at miracles so much as to kneel quietly beside them, which feels like an invitation anyone, believer or not, can accept.
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